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- ≡S April 16, 1984PEOPLEMr. Rich Estate
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- Trump builds big and lavish
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- When asked the three rules for making money in real estate,
- most promoters answer with the hackneyed "Location, location,
- location." To that formula, Donald Trump, 37, adds timing and
- targeting. Trump has built a $1 billion empire in what he
- regards as the world's most important location: New York City.
- His company's umbrella covers hotels, condominiums, shopping
- centers and more than 25,000 apartments. He bought properties
- when prices were low and turned them into moneymakers by selling
- to the super rich.
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- Now Trump is going after another interest of some of those same
- people: gambling. Next month Trump and Harrah's, the
- Nevada-based hotel/casino company, will open a fun-and-games
- palace in Atlantic City. It will be Harrah's second one there
- and its first on the famous Boardwalk. The hotel will have 614
- rooms, and its 39 stories will make it the tallest building so
- far in the construction boom that began there in the late
- 1970's.
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- At 60,000 sq. ft., the gaming center will be one of the largest
- in the world. There will be a 750-seat nightclub and seven
- restaurants, including one named Ivana, after Trump's
- Vienna-born wife. The former model and competitive skier is a
- vice president of the Trump organization.
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- The Atlantic City project is not Trump's only undertaking in
- New Jersey. Last September he bought the Generals of the new
- United States Football League. a loser during its first season
- in 1983, the team has won five and lost one so far this year.
- His Generals, says Trump, have "now become the No. 1 story in
- the whole of sports." Hyperbole like that is part of the Trump
- style. He is dreaming of the ultimate contest a "Galaxy Bowl,"
- mightier than the Super Bowl, that would pit the top N.F.L. team
- against the best U.S.F.L. one.
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- Donald Trump followed the lead of his father Fred, who built
- apartments in Brooklyn and Queens. But Trump the younger
- focused on the borough of Manhattan. In the mid 1970s, when
- real estate prices there were depressed by a recession and the
- city's financial problems, Trump astonished people by buying the
- old Commodore Hotel from the bankrupt Penn Central. He gutted
- it, put in lots of glass and chrome, and reopened it as the
- Grand Hyatt. Says he: "We expected to get an average of $38
- a night. Now we get $150."
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- His plushest project so far is Trump Tower on Fifth Avenue at
- 56th Street. Its 68 stories of bronze and glass encase 263
- condominiums that cost from $600,000 to $10 million each. Among
- the buyers: Johnny Carson, Sophia Loren, Director Steven
- Spielberg. Footmen in Buckingham Palace-style uniforms open
- doors to a lobby that is really a six-story atrium with an
- 80-ft. waterfall. The Trumps, including their three children,
- preside over a three-story penthouse, an exception to his
- longstanding rule of not living where tenants can nag him.
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- Along the way, Trump has understandably attracted critics, who
- see him as an artful maneuverer. Trump has been frustrated in
- his efforts to put up still another luxurious Trumpdom near
- Central Park. Tenants in a rent-controlled building on the site
- charged that he was trying to force them out by offering vacant
- apartments there as shelter for the homeless. City officials
- promptly turned down the idea. Says Philip Hess, counsel for
- the city's planning commission: "Whatever Donald does is
- absolutely designed to serve his self- interest."
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- Trump cannot recall ever failing at anything, nor does he even
- entertain the possibility. Says he: "I just have the feeling
- that I can do it, that I'm going to do it." By building for the
- rich, Trump argues, he is also revitalizing New York, and many
- people, including Mayor Edward Koch, agree. Plans are now
- beginning for the most lavish project yet: Trump Castle.
- Architect Philip Johnson is designing a 60-story structure
- complete with moat and drawbridge that is to be built on Madison
- Avenue at 60th Street.
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- --By John S. DeMott. Reported by Helen Sen Doyle/New York
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